Detailing key social stratification principles

Detailing key social stratification principles

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Below you will find an examination of the primary elements that form the social hierarchy in modern society.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which describes the way in which society is graded into various categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognisable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is predominantly based on economic aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more wealthy people. Often gained through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to recognise those who cope with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it impacts various groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that make up social power. The term power represents one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and political leaders who manage the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated among wealthy and popular individuals. Without some kind of social supremacy, it is difficult to copyright power or control.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to affect access to higher education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be conscious of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard . carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and recognition received by people in society.

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